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best medication for adhd medication guide (click through the next website)

The majority of children and teens who are taking ADHD medication find they concentrate better and are less impulsive. They feel more calm and are able to get on with their schoolwork. Some suffer a slight slowing in growth and could be experiencing an increase in heart rate or blood pressure when taking these drugs.

There are a variety of medications, including tablets, liquids, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). The most popular stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It's available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine dextroamphetamine and extended-release amphetamine salts.

Stimulants

Stimulants are a class of drugs that is effective in treating ADHD. These drugs aid in improving attention and focus by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the prefrontal cortex region, which is often called the brain's "secretary" because it helps with planning and organizational abilities.

Stimulants are available in both short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines peak in 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken twice or three times a day. These include methylphenidates, like Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines can be stronger and last longer than methylphenidates but both work in the same way to improve concentration and attention. There are extended-release versions of some stimulant medications. They are the best choice since they last from 8 to 12 hours, and are generally taken only every day. Some of these are powders that is mixed with liquid to make a drink, and others are in pill form.

Finding the right medication given for adhd can take a bit of time. Your doctor will be able to monitor your reaction to different kinds of medications and adjust the dosage if necessary. Drugs should only be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, which will include support and behavioral therapy services.

Non-stimulant ADHD medications take a little longer to begin working, but can help you feel more in control and increase your impulsivity, concentration and focus. These medications don't alter dopamine or norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do, so they can be more secure to use over a longer period of time. These medications can also be less prone to side effects such as constipation, heartburn, and decreased sexual drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera which is an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process. Your doctor could prescribe additional medications from this group which include Guanfacine (Intuniv) and Clonidine (Kapvay).

There are also antidepressants that are not stimulant that are prescribed off-label to treat ADHD. Tricyclic antidepressants from the past, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are used to treat ADHD. Doctors only suggest these drugs if stimulants and other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many side consequences.

Your doctor may also prescribe atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medications don't have immediate effects, but help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. They're in a different category than the other options and may cause some adverse effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also recommend an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) which is not FDA approved for add adhd medications treatment, but it can help increase concentration and decrease the risk of impulsivity. It can trigger some uncomfortable but not usually serious side effects, such as the ringing of your ears or changes in your vision.